Why Green ICT?
![]() |
Green ICT is the application of technologies and practices that materially reduce resource consumption (energy, water, scarce metals, etc.) and harmful emissions (CO2e, toxic materials, e-waste, etc.) in Information and Communications Technology lifecycles: manufacture & construction, deployment, use, and disposal. |
ICT includes:
- equipment: computing, storage, networking, telecommunications, media, biomedical, etc.
- edge gear: PCs, printers, faxes, telephones, mobile devices, televisions, radios, SOHO modems/routers, etc.
- facilities: data centers, equipment rooms, telephone switching centers (COs), engineering cores, research labs, network and television operating centers (NOCs & TOCs), call centers (emergency response, customer service, etc.), media studios, grid control centrs, etc.
- connectivity: local, metropolitan, and wide area networks (LANs, MANs, & WANs), broadcast infrastructures, telephony networks, etc.
- the 'smarts' in Smart infrastructures: Smart Grid, Smart Buildings, etc.
- behavior: of ICT practioners and ICT users.
Green ICT applies to in-house as well as out-sourced ICT equipment, facilities, and services and is critical to comprehensive sustainability in public institutions and private businesses.
Rapid advancements in best practices and appropriate technologies converging with stakeholder expectations/requirements make this the right time to take action!
|
ICT is becoming an increasingly significant component of the world's energy consumption, carbon emissions, and waste stream. Enterprises are moving significant portions of their activities from molecule-based to electron-based operations. Examples range from well-establish trends, like the growth of e-commerce compared to brick-&-mortar, to industry-specific transitions like the cinema's shift from film distribution to electronic distribution. |
ICT is still a relatively young industry comfortable with rapid innovation and change. There are fewer legacy interests in energy-inefficient practices. Enterprises high on the value chain can more easily reach down and influence the behavior of those earlier on the chain. |
Knowledge, practices, and technologies have reached a critical mass were it is possible for every enterprise to make meaningful commitments and successfully execute them. Even out-sourced ICT and media delivery services can now be counted when assessing an enterprise's carbon footprint and creating an action plan to reduce it. |

